White Sands National Park

A Sea of Shimmering Gypsum

Established as a national park in 2019, White Sands protects 145,762 acres of the world's largest gypsum dunefield. The stunning white sands create a unique ecosystem where plants and animals have adapted to survive in this remarkable landscape.

Beyond its natural wonders, the park preserves evidence of human presence spanning 12,000 years, including prehistoric trackways and artifacts. The dunes constantly shift and move, creating an ever-changing landscape that captivates visitors.

Quick Facts

Location

New Mexico

Established

2019

Size

145,762 acres

Annual Visitors

~600,000

Dunefield Size

275 square miles

Best Time to Visit

September to May

Park Highlights

Dunes Drive

Scenic road.

Interdune Boardwalk

Accessible trail.

Alkali Flat Trail

Challenging hike.

Lake Lucero

Guided tours.

Sunset Strolls

Ranger-led programs.

Full Moon Nights

Special events.

Popular Activities

  • Hiking
  • Sand sledding
  • Photography
  • Backcountry camping
  • Cycling
  • Stargazing
  • Horseback riding
  • Wildlife viewing

Essential Information

Weather & Climate

Desert extremes. Check conditions.

Camping

Backcountry only. Get permits.

Missile Range

Occasional closures. Check schedule.

Transportation

Personal vehicle required. Roads paved.

Accessibility

Several accessible facilities. View the accessibility guide.

Getting There

Located in southern New Mexico.

Plan Your Visit

The park is open daily. Early morning and evening offer best conditions.

Visitor center provides orientation and exhibits. Ranger programs offered year-round.

Entrance fees required. Bring plenty of water. Sand sleds available for rent.