Crater Lake National Park

A Deep Blue Marvel

Established in 1902, Crater Lake National Park protects 183,224 acres of volcanic landscape. Located in southern Oregon, the park's crown jewel is Crater Lake, formed in the caldera of Mount Mazama after its collapse approximately 7,700 years ago.

At 1,943 feet deep, Crater Lake is the deepest lake in the United States and one of the most pristine on Earth. The lake's exceptional water clarity and stunning blue color are preserved by its isolation from incoming streams and rivers.

Quick Facts

Location

Oregon

Established

1902

Size

183,224 acres

Annual Visitors

~700,000

Lake Depth

1,943 feet

Best Time to Visit

July to September

Park Highlights

Rim Drive

A scenic 33-mile road circling the lake with spectacular viewpoints and pullouts.

Wizard Island

A cinder cone that formed after the initial eruption, offering hiking and boat tours (seasonal).

Crater Lake Lodge

Historic lodge offering dining and accommodations with dramatic lake views.

Cleetwood Cove Trail

The only trail providing access to the lake shore and boat dock.

Garfield Peak

A challenging trail offering some of the best views of the lake and surrounding landscape.

Discovery Point Trail

Historic trail where gold prospector John Wesley Hillman first discovered the lake in 1853.

Popular Activities

  • Hiking
  • Boat tours
  • Cross-country skiing
  • Photography
  • Snowshoeing
  • Camping
  • Swimming
  • Stargazing

Essential Information

Weather & Climate

Heavy snow in winter (average 43 feet). Check current conditions. Summer is short but mild.

Lodging & Camping

Crater Lake Lodge and two campgrounds: Mazama and Lost Creek (summer only).

Wildlife & Nature

Home to black bears, elk, and diverse bird species. Learn about the park's wildlife.

Safety & Preparation

Stay on marked trails. Follow safety guidelines. Winter conditions can be extreme.

Accessibility

Many viewpoints and facilities are accessible. View the accessibility guide.

Getting There

Located in southern Oregon. Nearest airports are Medford (75 miles) and Klamath Falls (60 miles).

Plan Your Visit

The best time to visit is July through September when roads, trails, and facilities are typically open. Winter activities are available but access is limited.

The Steel Visitor Center is open year-round, while Rim Village Visitor Center operates seasonally. Many facilities close in winter.

Entrance fees are required year-round. Boat tours and lodging require advance reservations. Reservations are strongly recommended for summer accommodations.