Biscayne National Park

Established in 1968 (as a National Monument) and designated as a National Park in 1980, Biscayne protects 172,971 acres of unique marine ecosystem. Located in southern Florida, the park is 95% underwater and includes the northernmost Florida Keys.

The park preserves four distinct ecosystems: the shoreline mangrove swamp, the shallow waters of Biscayne Bay, the coral limestone keys, and the offshore Florida Reef. This diverse environment supports an incredible variety of marine life, including over 500 species of reef fish and numerous threatened or endangered species.

Quick Facts

Location

Florida

Established

1980

Size

172,971 acres

Annual Visitors

~500,000

Best Time to Visit

December to April

Water Trails

50+ nautical miles

Park Highlights

Maritime Heritage Trail

An underwater archaeological trail featuring six shipwrecks spanning nearly 100 years of maritime history.

Boca Chita Key

The park's most popular island, featuring a historic lighthouse and excellent views of Miami's skyline and the surrounding waters.

Elliott Key

The park's largest island, offering hiking trails, camping facilities, and a harbor for overnight boat stays.

Florida Reef Tract

The only living coral barrier reef in the continental United States. Explore the vibrant marine ecosystem through snorkeling or diving.

Jones Lagoon

A shallow, crystal-clear lagoon perfect for paddling and observing marine life in their natural habitat.

Stiltsville

A collection of historic stilt houses in the shallow waters of Biscayne Bay, representing a unique piece of local history.

Popular Activities

Snorkeling & diving
Boating
Fishing
Paddling
Photography
Island camping
Island hiking
Wildlife viewing

Essential Information

Weather & Climate

Experience a subtropical climate. Check current conditions. Summer brings heat, humidity, and afternoon thunderstorms. Winter months are mild and dry.

Camping & Facilities

Camping available on Elliott Key and Boca Chita Key. Most facilities are accessible only by boat.

Wildlife & Nature

Home to manatees, sea turtles, and diverse marine life. Learn about the park's unique ecosystems.

Safety & Preparation

Check marine weather forecasts, bring plenty of water, and follow boating safety guidelines. Protect yourself from sun exposure.

Accessibility

The Dante Fascell Visitor Center is fully accessible. Many park experiences require boat access. View the accessibility guide.

Getting There

Located south of Miami. The visitor center is in Homestead, Florida. Miami International Airport is the nearest major airport.

Plan Your Visit

The best time to visit is December through April when temperatures are mild and mosquitoes are less active. Summer brings hot, humid conditions and frequent afternoon thunderstorms.

The Dante Fascell Visitor Center is open daily from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM. The park is accessible 24 hours a day. Many activities require a boat or guided tour to access park features.

There is an entrance fee for the park. Boat tours, canoe/kayak rentals, and camping permits are available for additional fees. Advance reservations are recommended for tours and equipment rentals.