American Samoa

Heart of Polynesia

Territory Overview

American Samoa is an unincorporated, unorganized U.S. territory in the South Pacific and the only one south of the equator.

Key Information

  • Capital:Pago Pago (Tutuila)
  • Population:49,710 (2020)
  • Area:76 sq mi (197 km²) of land
  • Main Islands:Tutuila, Aunu'u, Ofu, Olosega, Ta'u
  • Official Languages:Samoan and English
  • Status:Unincorporated, Unorganized U.S. Territory

Practical Details

  • Currency:U.S. Dollar
  • Citizenship:U.S. Nationals by birth, not U.S. Citizens
  • Time Zone:Samoa Standard Time (UTC-11)
  • Land:Mostly communal, held by extended families

Territory Symbols

Official symbols of American Samoa.

Official Symbols

  • Motto:
    Samoa, Muamua le Atua (Samoa, God is First)
  • Flower:
    Paogo (Ula-fala)
  • Plant:
    Ava (Kava)
  • Flag:
    Bald eagle holding a war club and fly whisk

Territory Facts

History, culture and landmarks of American Samoa.

Historical Facts

  • U.S. Territory Since:
    1900 (Tutuila and Aunu'u)
  • Manu'a Islands Ceded:
    1904
  • Flag Day:
    April 17, marks the 1900 cession
  • Swains Island:
    Added in 1925

Landmarks & Nature

  • National Park of American Samoa:
    Rainforest and coral reef on three islands
  • Pago Pago Harbor:
    One of the deepest natural harbors in the South Pacific
  • Rose Atoll:
    Southernmost point of the United States
  • Ofu Beach:
    Coral reef lagoon in the Manu'a Islands

Culture

  • Way of Life:
    Fa'a Samoa, led by village chiefs (matai)
  • Main Industries:
    Tuna Canning, Government, Fishing
  • Sports:
    Produces a remarkable number of NFL players per capita

National Parks in American Samoa

American Samoa has one national park. See the full list of all 63 U.S. national parks.